Cha Wu Grade Standard — How We Define Tea Quality
What Makes a Tea Grade Higher?
Most tea sellers grade by leaf appearance or price. At ChaWuWarmSun, we grade by sensory experience — specifically, how far the tea sensation travels through your mouth and throat.
We call this Tea Taste Depth of Sensation (茶感): the lingering, gripping feeling that spreads across your palate after each sip. The deeper it reaches, the higher the grade.
Our 3-Dimensional Grading System
Every tea we sell is evaluated on three dimensions:
1. Tea Taste Depth of Sensation (Primary factor — determines the grade)
The spatial coverage of the "Lingering Grip" sensation in your mouth. This is the defining criterion.
2. Supporting Factors (Secondary)
Thickness, intensity, duration, smoothness, and Transformation Speed — how quickly the Lingering Grip transforms into Hui-Gan (Sweet Aftertaste). The faster, the better.
3. Flavor (Descriptive only — does NOT affect grade)
Aroma, sweetness, bitterness, and astringency. These describe the tea's character, not its quality level.
The Grade Tiers
| Grade | Sensation Coverage | Core Experience |
|---|---|---|
| [C] | Front to mid-palate (basic) | Entry level — light Lingering Grip with basic sweetness. A good starting point for new tea drinkers. |
| [B] | Front to mid-palate | Everyday quality — full, satisfying standard tea sensation with high consistency. |
| [A] | Full palate + base of tongue, approaching throat | Must be smooth — zero graininess or harshness. Silky Lingering Grip from tip of tongue to back of throat. |
| [AA] | [A]-level with outstanding supporting factors | Superior — a step above [A] with exceptional thickness or Transformation Speed. |
| [S] | Reaches the throat — Hou-Yun (Throat Resonance) | High-end — thick, honey-like liquor with a deep, lingering sensation that settles in the throat. |
| [X] | Yi-Xian-Hou (Linear Throat Sensation) | Top tier — the Lingering Grip transforms almost instantly into a powerful Hui-Gan that lasts for hours. |
What is "Lingering Grip"?
Lingering Grip (粘着感) is the sensation of the tea clinging to the surfaces of your mouth — not unpleasant astringency, but a positive, velvet-like adherence that signals high tea quality. The higher the grade, the further this grip reaches and the faster it transforms into sweetness.
What is Hui-Gan (Sweet Transformation)?
Hui-Gan (回甘) is the wave of natural sweetness that follows the initial Lingering Grip. In [C] and [B] grade teas it is gentle and gradual. In [S] and [X] grades, it arrives swiftly and powerfully — a hallmark of top-tier Chinese tea craftsmanship.
What is Hou-Yun (Throat Resonance)?
Hou-Yun (喉韵) is the defining characteristic of [S] Grade. Unlike teas that stop at the palate, [S] Grade delivers a deep, lingering sensation that reaches the throat, with a thick, honey-like liquor that coats and warms from within.
Our Brewing Standard for Grading
We evaluate every tea under pressure-test conditions to expose any hidden weaknesses:
- Green / Black / White / Dark teas: 1:50 ratio, 100°C, 5 minutes
- Oolong teas: 1:22 ratio, 100°C, three steepings (2 / 3 / 5 minutes)
If a tea holds its integrity and Hui-Gan sweetness even under these harsh conditions, it earns its grade.
Where to Start?
New to ChaWuWarmSun? We recommend beginning with [A] Grade — it's the entry point into the world of true smooth, full-mouth Chinese tea. Once you experience the Lingering Grip reaching the back of your throat without any harshness, you'll understand what sets our grading apart.
Ready to go deeper? Explore [S] Grade for Hou-Yun Throat Resonance, or challenge yourself with [X] Grade — the pinnacle of Tea Taste Depth of Sensation.
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